Working Together to #MakeMercuryHistory - The EU at the Sixth Minamata COP

The sixth Conference of the Parties to the Minamata Convention on Mercury (COP6) concluded this week in Geneva with a landmark agreement to globally phase out dental amalgam by 1st January 2035.

 

The decision marks a major milestone in international efforts to eliminate mercury use and protect human health and the environment.

The European Union welcomed the outcome as a clear demonstration of what multilateral cooperation can achieve when countries work together toward a common goal. The Minamata Convention continues to serve as a vital framework for reducing mercury pollution and promoting sustainable alternatives worldwide.

The time has come to protect our citizens and the environment from the negative effects of mercury in dental amalgam.

EU statement 

The global phase-out builds on the EU’s own achievements in this area. Within the EU, the use of mercury-based dental fillings has already been prohibited for the general population, with only limited medical exemptions remaining. This approach has set a strong precedent for global action and served as a reference point for the discussions in Geneva. 

Throughout the negotiations, the EU advocated for ambitious progress on several key issues as well as the gradual elimination of mercury use in industrial production processes where feasible alternatives already exist. The EU is pleased that the COP agreed to enhance the participation of, and communication with, Indigenous Peoples and local communities in the Convention’s work, and to further implement the  Gender Action Plan.

The agreement adopted at COP6 represents a significant step toward a mercury-free future. It reinforces the shared responsibility of States to safeguard both human health and the environment through cooperation, innovation, and sustained commitment. The EU stands ready to continue working closely with all Parties, stakeholders and observers towards the next COP.